November is Native American Heritage Month. At DCBS, this is an opportunity to join our American Indian and Alaska Native staff members and community partners in celebration of their heritage. It’s a time to recognize their rich histories, cultures, and traditions, as well as acknowledge their hardships and struggles.
Did you know there are more than 500 federally recognized tribes, and their culture is as vibrant today as it was centuries ago?
According to the United States Census, the nation’s American Indian and Alaska Native population was
3.7million in 2020. There are hundreds of different Native cultures that are as unique as the people they represent. Native cultures and traditions are passed down by elders through storytelling and ceremonies, such as powwows. From artwork, books, and literature to cuisine and music, there is much to appreciate and learn about Native cultures.
Have you ever attended a powwow?
The word powwow comes from the Algonquian word “pau-wau,” which means a curing or healing ceremony. Today, the English term is used as a noun to mean any Native gathering or as a verb meaning “to confer council.” To Native people throughout North America, the term refers to important tribal gatherings and celebrations, and it signifies the survival of Native identity and culture. Powwows are social events that are open to all people – both Natives and non-Natives.
I’ve been privileged enough to attend a few Native community events that have inspired me to learn more about this culture, which I am enthusiastic to share with others.
Native American, American Indian, or Indigenous American – which term to use?
While many refer to Native people as Native Americans, the
National Museum of the American Indian notes that it’s best to use the individual tribal name when possible. In the United States, Native American is the most common term, but many Native people prefer the terms American Indian or Indigenous American instead.
DCBS’ diversity, equity, and inclusion rule is, when in doubt, always ask people what they prefer to be called.
Where should you go to learn more about Native American heritage?
This and every month is an opportunity to educate others and recognize the cultures, experiences, and histories of Native peoples. To help continue on our journey, here is a link to the
National Native American Heritage Month website, a collaborative project portal of the Library of Congress, National Endowment for the Humanities, National Gallery of Art, National Park Service, Smithsonian Institution, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, and U.S. National Archives and Records Administration.
Another great resource is
this page from the Smithsonian’s Native Knowledge 360° Education Initiative.
Finally, DCBS – along with the Oregon Employment Department, Department of Administrative Services, and Business Oregon – will host a virtual presentation by Oregon State University assistant professor David Lewis on Wednesday, Nov. 30.
David is a member of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde and a descendant of the Takelma, Chinook, Molalla, and Santiam Kalapuya peoples of western Oregon. He will discuss the traditional tribes of western Oregon, their cultures, and histories as they encountered colonization.