Understanding the Impact on Specific Communities: Oregon's overdose crisis has impacted every community, but some communities are affected more than others. Black/African American communities and American Indian/Alaska Native communities are experiencing the highest rates of fatal overdoses. Other populations at higher risk of overdose include males; people aged 34-44; LGBTQIA2S+ people; people with substance use, alcohol, or mental health disorders; people recently released from jail or prison; and people experiencing houselessness.
Actionable Insight: As an overdose prevention partner, identify which groups in your area are most affected.
Ask:
- Who are the most disproportionately impacted populations in our community?
- What do we know about these communities through data and/or community wisdom?
- How can we prioritize services for these community members?
- Do we have input from communities or community members with lived experiences to inform our approaches?
Consider building specific outreach strategies that include direct input from the populations in which your efforts are targeted to provide the most equitable impact and reach.
Addressing Systemic Barriers Across the Substance Use Continuum: Oregon's overdose disparities are closely tied to systemic racism, generational trauma, and long-standing health inequities. There are large gaps in Oregon's substance use disorder services, where the demand and need for these services outweigh the availability of resources. Furthermore, there is limited access to culturally and linguistically appropriate services in Oregon. This further contributes to inequities among communities experiencing health disparities.
Actionable Insight: Think about ways to bridge these gaps by advocating for culturally responsive services in your community. Can you form partnerships with local organizations that offer language-specific or culturally competent care? Are there opportunities to provide training on trauma-informed care or to advocate for more resources from local and state agencies? Start conversations with your partners about how to fill these service gaps.
The Complex Web of Contributing Factors: There are several complex factors contributing to Oregon's overdose crisis, including racism, stigma, affordable housing, healthcare access, economic opportunity, climate change, and other forms of community-level trauma. Addressing these issues will require local partnerships and coordination across systems to promote improved quality of life and wellbeing among all Oregonians.
Actionable Insight: Partnerships and coordination across different systems (housing, healthcare, harm reduction, etc.) are key to addressing the broader social determinants of health that contribute to the overdose crisis. As an overdose prevention partner, consider how your organization can collaborate with other sectors to address these root causes. For example, if you're a community-based organization (CBO) in housing, immigration, or behavioral health, collaborating with substance use disorder, harm reduction, or overdose prevention partners can help ensure these resources reach the populations you serve.