The statistics
Every year, thousands of individuals in Oregon and nationwide fall victim to human trafficking. According to the National Human Trafficking Hotline, it is estimated that approximately 100,000 children are trafficked in the U.S. annually. Furthermore, American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and First Nations women are disproportionately affected by human trafficking, with some estimates suggesting that they are 2.5 times more likely to be trafficked than other groups. These statistics are alarming and highlight the ongoing need for vigilant prevention efforts.
The I-5 corridor and vulnerable populations
The I-5 corridor, stretching from the Canadian border to Southern California, is a known trafficking route, with traffickers frequently exploiting its major cities for movement and exchange of victims. In Oregon, vulnerable populations such as homeless teens and youth in foster care are particularly at risk. Displacement, lack of stable housing and strained family relationships create an environment where young people may be coerced into trafficking, either through force, manipulation or deceit. Many trafficked individuals initially appear to be runaways or those seeking shelter but become trapped in a cycle of exploitation.
As we acknowledge the gravity of this issue, it is important to remember that our role as ODHS employees puts us in a unique position to detect warning signs and provide critical support. Prevention and intervention efforts must be a community-wide initiative involving law enforcement, healthcare providers, community organizations and each of us at ODHS.
What can we do?
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Recognize the signs: Understanding and recognizing the signs of trafficking is crucial. Some common indicators include:
- Unexplained absences from school or work
- Signs of physical abuse or malnutrition
- Inability to speak freely or independently
- Fearful or anxious behavior
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Engage with youth experiencing foster care and teens experiencing homelessness: Regular check-ins, counseling, and offering resources to homeless youth and youth in foster care can prevent them from falling prey to traffickers. Make sure these individuals know they have safe spaces to reach out for help.
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Strengthen community awareness: Collaborate with local law enforcement and organizations to educate and engage the community in trafficking prevention. Attend or organize awareness events and encourage the reporting of suspicious activity.
Updated resources for learning more
To assist you in better understanding modern-day slavery and trafficking, the following resources are now available:
- National Human Trafficking Hotline: Call 888-373-7888 or text BeFree (233733) to report trafficking or learn more.
- Oregon Human Trafficking Task Force:
Visit the Department of Justice website for educational materials and local support networks.
By staying informed, engaged and compassionate, we can help break the cycle of exploitation and offer a brighter future to those in need.