PERS offers several tools and programs mandated by the Oregon Legislature and PERS Board to
help slow the increase in employer contribution rates.
Employee Pension Stability Account (EPSA)
See Member Redirect.
For approved employers who make an eligible lump-sum payment of at least $25,000 into a new
side account or as an additional payment into an existing side account (including any lump-sum
payment made since June 2, 2018), the EIF program matches 25% of that lump-sum amount, not to
exceed the greater of either 5% of an employer’s unfunded actuarial liability (UAL) or
$300,000.
Using PERS’ Employer Rate Projection Tool, employers can estimate their own potential employer
contribution amounts and rates over the next several biennia. Employers may also use the tool
to determine the potential financial impact of establishing a new side account.
The Member Redirect program (introduced by Senate Bill 1049 (2019)) eases employer rates by
requiring PERS members to contribute to their future pensions. PERS members whose gross pay in
a month exceeds the monthly salary threshold in
effect for that calendar year have a portion of their 6% Individual Account Program (IAP)
contributions redirected to their Employee Pension Stability Account (EPSA). Each member’s
invested EPSA will help fund their pension when they retire.
The Member Redirect salary threshold changes every January in accordance with the Consumer
Price Index (CPI). The program only operates when the PERS Fund is less than 90% funded.
Rate pooling
Rate pooling allows individual employers to be grouped with other employers for the purpose of
determining pension costs and contribution rates. Pooling stabilizes employer rates by
spreading the cost of financial and demographic changes, such as a drop in fund earnings or
payroll reductions, across multiple employers rather than assigning the entire cost to a
single employer.
For more information, read the
Guide to Understanding Pooling.
The Salary Limit program limits the amount of an employee’s salary (including a rehired
retiree) that PERS can use to calculate an employee’s PERS benefits; it does not limit an
employee’s actual salary. The Salary Limit changes every January 1 based on the CPI. To
calculate the salary limit for less than a full year of employment, go to Salary Limit
webpage.
School Districts Unfunded Liability Fund (SDULF)
The SDULF is a pooled side account that would provide rate relief to all public-school
districts, public charter schools, and education service districts. At this time, PERS does
not expect that employers would need to take any action to obtain rate relief from this fund;
it will be automatic if and when the fund is sufficiently capitalized.
When you, an employer, make a lump-sum payment to prepay all or part of your pension unfunded
actuarial liability (UAL), the money is placed in a special account called a “side account."
This account is attributed solely to the employer making the payment and is held separate from
other employer reserves. The money is invested in the
Oregon Public Employees Retirement Fund
(OPERF) and is subject to earnings and losses.
If you choose to hire (or continue employing) any PERS service retiree during 2020 through
2034, most of those retirees (note the exceptions on the
SB 1049 Changes: Work After Retirements webpage) can work an unlimited number of hours in those calendar years while continuing to receive
their pension benefit.
Employer contributions
From 2020 through 2034, you are required to pay to PERS your
PERS employer contribution rate on any
service retiree’s wages (the “PERS rate,” which includes applicable pension and
post-retirement healthcare rates but not any IAP contributions) as if they were an active
member.
The purpose of the UALRP is to provide resources and tools to educate employers about the
different factors that affect their contribution rate, such as unfunded actuarial liability,
actuarial valuation, and pooling. By understanding these factors, employers can create funding
plans to manage their contribution rates.
For assistance
For additional information about employer rate relief programs, side accounts, and other
actuarial/financial topics, please email
Actuarial.Services@pers.oregon.gov.
Employers may also want to use PERS'
Employer Rate Projection Tool
to determine the potential impact of establishing a new side account.